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Why we ask for the idea before the manuscript

The first submissions filter is the proposition, the reader, the insight and the author’s case for writing it. A file is not yet an argument, and we would rather read the argument.

A manuscript is a large object. It takes a writer months or years, and it takes a reader a long time to discover whether the book knows what it is for. Most of that time is wasted if the underlying proposition is not one the house can publish well. So the first question is not “may we see the file?” It is “what is the book?”

Four things tell us more, earlier, than a manuscript does. The proposition: what is actually being argued, in language a sceptical reader could repeat. The reader: who is being asked to stay with it, and why they would. The insight: what that reader will understand afterwards that they do not understand now. And the author’s case: why this writer is the person to make the argument, which is a question about experience and judgement, not about a platform.

Those questions are also kinder. Asking for a full manuscript on first contact invites writers to send work the house is not equipped to read properly, and it invites the house to confuse volume with seriousness. A clear proposal can be declined quickly. A vague one can be declined without anyone pretending to have read three hundred pages they have not.

If the idea looks right for the list, we ask for more: a proposal, sample chapters, or the manuscript. That is the point at which the pages matter. Before then, pages mostly prove that the writer can produce pages. Candour is interested in whether the book makes something important clearer.

This is not a prejudice against finished work. Finished work is welcome. It is a refusal to let the existence of a file stand in for the argument. Writers should expect to be challenged on the idea before anyone discusses a line edit. That challenge is the start of the editorial relationship, not a hurdle in front of it.

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